Medicaid (MassHealth) Planning and Application Lawyer in Needham, MA
Paying for Care Without Giving Up Everything You Built
Most families meet MassHealth at the worst possible moment: after a fall, a hospital discharge, or a diagnosis that changes what a parent or spouse can safely do at home. Then comes the number. MassHealth's own 2026 figures put the average cost of a nursing facility in Massachusetts at about $450 a day, which is more than $13,000 a month.
MassHealth, the Massachusetts version of Medicaid, can pay for that care once you qualify. Qualifying is where families get stuck. There is a strict asset limit, a five-year review of past gifts and transfers, and a separate set of rules for married couples. A well-meant move made without a plan can cost months of coverage.
Lannik Law was built around helping families through exactly this kind of moment. Certified Elder Law Attorney (CELA) Susana Lannik has focused on elder law and estate planning since 1991, working with families in Needham, Wellesley, Newton, and across Greater Boston and Cape Cod. We look at the whole picture, including your home, your spouse, your children, and your estate plan, before recommending a single step.
Whether you are planning years ahead, helping a parent from out of state, or already dealing with a nursing home admission, the first step is the same: a conversation about where you stand and what is still possible.
Call (617) 431-2669 or contact us online to schedule a confidential consultation. In-person meetings at our Needham office and virtual consultations are available.
- Certified Elder Law Attorney (CELA)
- Serving Massachusetts families since 1991
- Offices in Needham and Mashpee
- Virtual consultations available
MassHealth, Medicaid, and Medicare: Sorting Out the Names
The names cause a lot of confusion, so here is the short version. Medicaid is the joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to people who meet its requirements. In Massachusetts, Medicaid is called MassHealth. For older adults, MassHealth is the program that can pay for nursing facility care and for some services that help a person stay at home. Which benefits you can receive depends on the specific program, your medical needs, your income, and your assets.
Medicare Does Not Cover Long-Term Care, and That Surprises Most Families
Many families assume Medicare will pay for a long nursing home stay. In most cases it will not. Medicare may cover a limited period of skilled nursing or rehab after a qualifying hospital stay, but it generally does not pay for custodial care, which is the day-to-day help with bathing, dressing, eating, and getting around that most long-term residents need. MassHealth is the program that can step in for that kind of care if you meet its medical and financial requirements. Our guide to Medicare vs. Medicaid walks through the differences in more detail.
What MassHealth May Cover
Depending on your situation, MassHealth may help with three things:
- A nursing facility stay. If you meet the medical and financial rules, MassHealth may pay the facility for your care.
- Care at home. Certain waiver programs may help eligible people get services at home or in the community instead of in a facility. See our page on in-home care.
- Protection for a spouse at home. Special rules may let the spouse who stays in the community keep certain assets and, in some situations, part of the other spouse's income.
Lannik Law can help you work out which of these may apply to you, and how long-term care planning fits with the rest of your estate planning.
How We Handle MassHealth for Your Family
Planning Before, During, and After an Admission
Some families come to us with years to plan. Others call from a hospital hallway. The legal tools overlap, but the strategy is very different, so we start by finding out which situation you are in.
At Lannik Law, that usually means we handle the following:
- A clear picture of where you stand: We review your income, assets, household, and recent financial history so you know what MassHealth would see if you applied today.
- Protecting what can be protected: We explore permissible options for your home, savings, and other assets, including trusts, and weigh them against MassHealth's eligibility and estate recovery rules. See our page on asset protection.
- Fast action after an admission: When a loved one is already in a nursing facility or about to be, we look for options that still make sense at that stage.
- Planning for the spouse at home: We help married couples understand which assets and income may be protected for the spouse who is not in care.
- The application itself: We prepare the MassHealth application and gather the supporting records it requires.
- Follow-up with MassHealth: We help respond to verification requests so a missing document does not stall a case.
- Denials and appeals: If an application is denied, we review the notice, explain your options, and represent clients at fair hearings when appropriate.
- Documents that fit the plan: We review powers of attorney, trusts, wills, and advance directives so they work with your long-term care strategy.
There is no template here. The right approach depends on your family, your assets, and the rules that apply, and we explain the tradeoffs before you decide anything.
What Working With Us Looks Like
- We listen first. Your first meeting is about your family, your care needs, and what worries you most.
- We review the numbers. That means assets, income, how property is owned, and past transfers.
- We lay out your options. You get a plain-language explanation of what could work, what the risks are, and what we recommend and why.
- We put the plan in place. When appropriate, we prepare or coordinate the documents the plan requires.
- We file and follow up. We submit the application and answer MassHealth's questions as they come.
- We stay available. If something is delayed or denied, you do not have to start over with someone new.
To discuss your circumstances with a Needham elder law attorney, call (617) 431-2669.
When Families Usually Call Us
- A fall, a hospital stay, or a new diagnosis has changed what care someone needs
- The family has started touring assisted living, memory care, or nursing facilities
- Care is being paid for out of savings and the balance is dropping
- You helped your children financially in the last five years and are not sure how MassHealth would view it
- You own a home in Needham and want to understand how MassHealth treats it
- Your estate plan was written before long-term care was a concern
Mid-page CTA (optional module): Not sure where you stand? A short conversation can tell you whether planning, an application, or both make sense. Call (617) 431-2669 or request a consultation.
What MassHealth Looks At Before It Pays
Two Tests: Medical Need and Money
MassHealth long-term care has two separate tests, and you have to pass both. The first is medical: does the person need the level of care a nursing facility provides? The second is financial: do your income, countable assets, and past transfers fit within the rules for the program you are applying to?
Marital status, how property is owned, and the type of coverage you apply for all change the math. Two people with the same savings can get different answers.
The same asset can be treated differently depending on the situation, so check before you gift property, move money, or change how something is titled. A short conversation with an elder law attorney can prevent a costly mistake.
The 2026 Numbers That Matter Most
These are the headline figures for long-term care eligibility in Massachusetts in 2026.
| Financial rule | 2026 figure |
|---|---|
| Individual countable asset limit | $2,000 |
| Look-back period for applicable transfers | 60 months |
| Community spouse resource allowance | $32,532 minimum to $162,660 maximum |
| Nursing facility personal needs allowance | $72.80 per month |
| Maximum home equity limit | $1,130,000 |
Figures come from MassHealth's published financial guidelines. Exceptions apply and the numbers change, so confirm the current amounts before relying on them.
The Five-Year Look-Back, Explained
When you apply, MassHealth asks about the previous 60 months. If you gave away money or property, or sold something for less than it was worth, during that window, MassHealth may impose a penalty period in which it will not pay for nursing facility care.
Picture a parent who hands savings to the children a couple of years before needing care. The gift may have been generous and well meant, but the penalty period can still leave the family paying out of pocket.
Not every transfer is penalized. Some transfers to a spouse or to a qualifying disabled child may be allowed under the rules.
Before you move money, retitle an account, or transfer a home, find out how MassHealth would view it. An attorney can review the facts and walk you through alternatives.
What Counts and What May Not
Here is a general guide. How a particular asset is treated depends on the details.
| Assets that may be countable | Assets that may be exempt or subject to special rules |
|---|---|
| Bank accounts and cash | A qualifying primary residence, subject to applicable home equity and other requirements |
| Stocks, bonds, and mutual funds | Certain personal belongings and household goods |
| Certain retirement assets | One vehicle in qualifying circumstances |
| Additional real estate, including second homes or investment property | Certain prepaid irrevocable funeral arrangements |
| Certain life insurance cash values | Assets protected under applicable spousal rules |
This is a general overview, not an eligibility determination. Ownership, account terms, and the type of coverage you seek can all change the answer.
Mistakes That Are Easy to Make
Most of these happen with good intentions:
- Giving money or property to children before checking the look-back
- Spending down on the wrong things
- Retitling a home or account without understanding the consequences
- Sending in an application with missing records
- Overlooking a MassHealth request for information or a deadline
- Waiting for a crisis when earlier planning would have left more options
Already in a crisis? Options may still exist. What is possible depends on the facts and the law, so it is worth asking early.
Planning Close to Home: Needham and Norfolk County
In a town like Needham, the family home is often the biggest piece of the plan, and adult children frequently live far away. Both facts shape how a MassHealth strategy should be built.
Lannik Law builds each plan around those realities, including the house, the spouse, and the next generation.
The Needham Home Question
For many Needham homeowners, the house is the single biggest asset, so how MassHealth treats it matters a great deal.
A primary residence may be exempt from the asset count under certain circumstances, but there is a home equity limit and other conditions. Who owns the home, whether a spouse or certain relatives live there, and estate recovery all enter the analysis.
Putting a house in a trust or into someone else's name does not automatically protect it. Depending on how it is done, it can create an eligibility problem or an estate recovery problem.
Lannik Law can review how your home is owned, what your estate plan says, and what you are trying to protect. Learn more about asset protection and trusts.
Needham Resources Worth Knowing About
Legal planning works best alongside community support. These local organizations may help:
- Needham Council on Aging at The Center at the Heights: 300 Hillside Avenue. Offers programs and services for older adults, including outreach and transportation help. Call the Center at 781-455-7555 to ask what is currently available.
- Needham Community Council: Community assistance, support, and referrals for Needham residents.
- Norfolk County Probate and Family Court: Handles certain probate, guardianship, conservatorship, and family matters. Which court or registry applies depends on the issue.
These groups offer community support. An elder law attorney helps with the legal and financial side of MassHealth.
Visit Us in Needham or Meet Online
Our Needham office is at 163 Highland Avenue, close to Needham Center, Needham Heights, and the Needham Line commuter rail stations.
Prefer not to travel? Virtual consultations let out-of-town family members join the conversation too.
We work with families in Needham, Wellesley, Newton, Dedham, Westwood, Dover, Natick, Wayland, Weston, Brookline, West Roxbury, Medfield, Walpole, and nearby towns. Families on Cape Cod can meet with us at our Mashpee office.
Worried about paying for care? Call (617) 431-2669 and tell us what is going on.
Why Choose Lannik Law for MassHealth Planning?
Medicaid planning sits where elder law, family finances, and estate planning meet. Here is what you can expect from us.
Certified Elder Law Attorney
Attorney Susana Lannik is a Certified Elder Law Attorney (CELA), a credential that reflects a focus on elder law. Meet our team.
Experience Serving Massachusetts Families Since 1991
We have been helping families since 1991, including those who planned ahead and those who had to react to a sudden change.
Planning Built Around Your Circumstances
Your goals, finances, family, and care needs drive the plan, not a one-size-fits-all strategy.
Clear Explanations of Your Options
We explain the rules and the tradeoffs in plain language so you can decide with confidence.
Coordinated Elder Law and Estate Planning
A MassHealth plan often touches trusts, powers of attorney, and advance directives. We make sure those documents work together. Learn more about our estate planning services.
Convenient Consultation Options
Offices in Needham and Mashpee, plus virtual meetings, make it easier for the whole family to take part.
Module note: Insert the existing client reviews module here, followed by the existing CELA and NAELA credential badges.
What to Bring to Your Consultation
If you can, bring the following to your first meeting:
- Recent statements for bank, investment, and retirement accounts
- Deeds and recent mortgage or property tax information
- Income information, including Social Security, pensions, and annuities
- Existing trusts, wills, powers of attorney, and health care proxies
- A list of gifts or large transfers made in the past five years
- Insurance cards, including Medicare and any long-term care policy
Missing some of these? Call (617) 431-2669 anyway. We can help you work out what is needed.
Start Planning Before a Crisis
If a parent is declining, a spouse may soon need nursing facility care, or your family is worried about what care will cost, you do not have to sort out MassHealth alone.
Planning early usually leaves more options, but it is not too late to ask for help after a need for care arises. Knowing where you stand makes the next decision easier.
Contact Lannik Law to schedule a confidential consultation with a Needham Medicaid planning lawyer.
Call (617) 431-2669 or visit our contact page to get started.
Not ready to schedule a consultation? Visit our events page to learn about our free educational webinar on MassHealth planning.
Related Pages
Keep Learning About Long-Term Care and Estate Planning
- Elder law services from Lannik Law
- Medicare vs. Medicaid: how the two programs differ
- Long-term care planning: planning ahead for care costs
- In-home care: options for aging at home
- Retirement planning: protecting income and savings
- Asset protection: safeguarding your home and savings
- Trusts and special needs trusts
- Wills and powers of attorney
- Living wills and advance directives
- Probate guidance for Massachusetts families
- Meet Attorney Susana Lannik and read client reviews
- Join a free webinar
Questions? Call (617) 431-2669 or contact us online.
Frequently Asked Questions About Medicaid (MassHealth) in Needham
Disclaimer (below the FAQs): This page provides general information and is not legal advice. MassHealth eligibility requirements and financial figures can change, and the rules may apply differently depending on individual circumstances. Contact Lannik Law to discuss your situation.
What Clients Are Saying
Hear how families describe their experience working with our firm.
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"Impressed"I found attorney Lannik professional, courteous, and gave honest feedback without passing judgement on the other attorney. She was very gracious, listened attentively, and offered her perspective.- Dan U.
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"Highly Recommend"She was very helpful in putting my funds in the correct places to protect my assets.- Mary D.
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"Very Personable"We would highly recommend Lannik Law to those looking for an intelligent, informed and friendly elder law attorney.- Marianne D.